From Gaza to Congo: On Zionism and the Unlearned History of Genocide
by Ramzy
Baroud Posted on January 16, 2024
https://original.antiwar.com/ramzy-baroud/2024/01/15/from-gaza-to-congo-on-zionism-and-the-unlearned-history-of-genocide/
Thousands of miles separate Uganda and Congo from the Gaza Strip, but these places are connected to Palestine in ways that traditional geopolitical analyses would fail to explain.
On January 3, it was revealed that the far-right Israeli government of
Benjamin Netanyahu is actively discussing proposals to expel millions of
Palestinians to African countries, in exchange for a fixed price.
The discussion on expelling millions of Gazans has supposedly
entered the mainstream thinking in Israel starting on October 7. But the fact
that this discussion remains active over three months since the start of the
Israeli war on Gaza indicates that the Israeli proposals are not an outcome of
a specific historical moment, for example, Al-Aqsa Flood operation.
Even a quick glance at Israeli historical records
point to the fact that the mass expulsion of Palestinians – known in Israel as
‘Transfer’ – was, and remains, a major Israeli strategy which aims at fixing
Israel’s so-called ‘demographic problem’.
Long before fighters from the Al-Qassam Brigades and
other Palestinian movements stormed the fence separating besieged Gaza from
Israel on October 7, Israeli politicians discussed, in fact on many occasions,
how to reduce the overall Palestinian population to maintain
the demographic Jewish majority in historic Palestine.
The idea was not only confined to Israel’s extremists,
but was discussed even by the likes of former Israeli Defense Minister Avigdor
Lieberman when he suggested in 2014 a proposal for ‘population exchange
plan’.
Even supposedly liberal intellectuals and historians
have supported this idea, both in principle and practice.
A top Israeli historian, Benny Morris, has regretted in an interview with the liberal Israeli
newspaper Haaretz in January 2004, that Israel’s first Prime Minister, David
Ben-Gurion, failed to expel all Palestinians during the Nakba – the
catastrophic event of murder and ethnic cleansing that led to the creation of
the state of Israel on top of Palestinian towns and villages.
Another proof that the idea of ‘Transfer’ was not
concocted on the spur of the moment is the fact that comprehensive plans were
immediately produced after October 7. They include a position paper published by the Israeli think tank the ‘Misgav
Institute for National Security & Zionist Strategy’ on October 17 and a
report released three days later by the Israeli news outlet,
Calcalist, which outlined a document proposing the same strategy.
The fact that Egypt, Jordan and other Arab countries
openly and immediately declared their total rejection of expelling Palestinians
indicates the degree of seriousness of those official Israeli proposals.
“Our problem is (finding) countries that are willing
to absorb Gazans, and we are working on it,” Netanyahu said on January 2.
These comments were followed by others, including a
statement by Israeli Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich when he said “What needs to be done in the Gaza Strip is to
encourage emigration.”
It was then that the Israeli official discourse
adopted the term ‘voluntary migration’. But there is nothing voluntary about
the starvation of 2.3 million Palestinians, who continue to face an ongoing
genocide, and are being pushed systematically toward the border region between
Gaza and Egypt.
In its legal case at the International Court of
Justice (ICJ), the government of South Africa included the planned ethnic cleansing of Gaza by Tel Aviv
as one of the main points listed by Pretoria, accusing Israel of genocide.
Due to the lack of enthusiasm on the part of
pro-Israel Western countries, Israeli diplomats are circumventing the globe looking for governments which are
willing to accept ethnically-cleansed Palestinians.
Imagine if this behavior stemmed from any other
country in the world; a country that murders people en masse, yet shops around
looking for other states to accept the expelled survivors in exchange for cash.
Not only has Israel made a mockery of international
law, but they have also set whole new standards of despicable behavior by any
state, anywhere in the world, in any time in history, ancient or modern.
And yet, the world continues to watch, support, as in
the case of the US, or gently or vehemently protest, but without taking a
single meaningful action to stop the bloodbath in Gaza, or to block the
terrifying scenarios that could truly follow if the war does not end.
But there is one thing that many people might not
know, the Zionist movement, the very ideological institution that established
Israel had attempted to move the world’s Jewery to Africa, to establish a
state, prior to the choice of Palestine as the ‘Jewish homeland’.
This was called the ‘Uganda Scheme’ of 1903. It was raised by Theodor Hertzl, the
founder of Zionism, at the Sixth Zionist Congress. It was based on a proposal
put forth by British Colonial Secretary Joseph Chamberlain.
The Uganda Scheme eventually fell through, but the
Zionists continued to shop for some other place, finally, to the misfortune of
the Palestinians, settling on Palestine.
If one is to compare the genocidal language of Israeli
leaders of today, study their racist references to Palestinians, one is to
locate a major overlap between their collective perception and the way that
Jewish communities were perceived by Europeans for hundreds of years.
The sudden Zionist interest in Congo as a potential
‘homeland’ for Palestinians further illustrates the point that the Zionist
movement continues to live in the shadow of its own history, projecting the
racism practiced against Jews in Israel’s own racism against innocent
Palestinians.
On January 5, Israel’s Minister of Heritage Amihai
Eliyahu proposed that Israelis “must find ways for Gazans that
are more painful than death.” One does not need to struggle to find historical
references of similar language, used by German Nazis in their depiction of Jews
in the early half of the 20th century.
If history does repeat itself, it has an odd, and
unkind way of doing so.
We have been told that the world has learned from the
mass killings of previous wars, including the Holocaust and other WWII
atrocities. Yet, it seems that the lessons have largely gone unlearned. Not
only is Israel now assuming the role of the mass killer but the rest of the
Western world continues to play the role assigned to them in this historical
tragedia. They are either cheering, politely protesting, or doing nothing at
all.
Dr. Ramzy Baroud is a journalist, author and the
Editor of The Palestine Chronicle. He is the author of six books. His latest
book, co-edited with Ilan Pappé, is Our Vision for Liberation: Engaged Palestinian Leaders and Intellectuals Speak
Out. His other books include My Father was a Freedom Fighter and The
Last Earth. Baroud is a Non-resident Senior Research Fellow at the Center
for Islam and Global Affairs (CIGA). His website is www.ramzybaroud.net.
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