SEPTEMBER 16, 2020
https://www.counterpunch.org/2020/09/16/will-a-biden-foreign-policy-make-a-difference-for-the-world/
The “left” rationalization for collaborating with
the neoliberal wing of the democrat party is premised on the argument that a win for the national Democrat candidate translates into better possible policy
outcomes for the “people” and nation. More importantly, though, they assert,
Trump’s defeat will alter the rightist trajectory of U.S. politics away from
what they refer to as Trump’s neofascist inclinations.
I will not attempt to address this argument here. I
have dealt with this cartoonish and idealistic conception of fascism in other
places. I have also raised questions with my friends in the left regarding the
basis of their confidence that Biden and the neoliberal class forces he
represents are in possession of any ideas or policies that will address the
irreconcilable contradictions of the late stage of monopoly capitalism known as
neoliberalism.
Of course, on this last question, the response from
my materialist friends are sentimental gibberish about holding someone’s feet to
the fire.
Here I just want to briefly focus on the very
simple question that many in the global South are raising in connection with
the upcoming U.S. elections. And that is if Biden wins, what might the people
of the global South expect from a Biden Administration? To examine the question, I believe that the Afghanistan situation and the process for arriving
at the current peace talks between the Taliban, the Afghanistan government, and
the United States offer some useful indicators for how that question might be
answered.
The Trump Anti-War Feign
Defying the popular conception of Republicans as
the party of war, and to the surprise of an incredulous Democratic Party and
liberal media, candidate Trump told his supporters and the world than pulling
the U.S. out of “endless wars” would be a major priority for his administration
if elected.
This claim was mocked by the Clinton campaign
partly because it upset the carefully constructed narrative prepared by her
campaign to paint Trump as a dangerous pro-war threat because of his
inexperience and unstable character. Not that the Clinton campaign was
projecting itself as Anti-war, especially with the powerful pro-war economic
interests that were coalescing around her campaign. Objectively, there was a
ruling class consensus that increased spending on the military and militarism
was going to be a central component of U.S. global policies going forward.
Trump’s rhetoric was seen as a threat, even if he was not serious about following
through once he became president.
After Trumps’ surprising win and before he could
focus on addressing Afghanistan and the reinvasion of Iraq that occurred during
Obama’s second term, a manufactured crisis with Syria was presented to him that
politically required a military response.
The box in which his generals and the intelligence
agencies placed him on Syria would characterize the contentious and
contradictory relationship between Trump and those elements of the state
throughout his presidency, even after he signaled his support for militarism
with the submission of record increases in military spending.
From North Korea and NATO to withdraw the U.S.
personnel from Syria, the Democrats, and some members of his own party conspired
to oppose any changes that might threaten the deeply entrenched agenda of the
military-industrial-intelligence complex.
However, the efforts to undermine any progress
toward extricating the U.S. from the 19-year quagmire of Afghanistan on the
part of Democrats represented a new low in cynicism and moral corruption.
The Normalized Quagmire of
Afghanistan
Shortly after the Trump Administration began, it
broke with a longstanding policy of not talking directly to the Taliban.
Administration representatives engaged in a series of covert, but direct talks,
without the knowledge and participation of their supposed ally, the Afghan
government.
By early 2019, the Administration’s Special Representative for Afghanistan Reconciliation, Zalmay Khalilzad, initiated a
series of overt direct talks with the Taliban in Doha. The government of India
and many elements within the foreign policy establishment were either opposed
to direct talks with the Taliban or were reticent.
In those talks, Khalilzad had to address the
Taliban’s demand for the complete withdrawal of U.S. troops and the U.S. demand
that the Taliban guarantee that Afghanistan would not be used as a base for
terrorism.
Other important issues that had to be included in a
framework for discussion and the eventual agreement included the issue of a ceasefire, prisoner exchanges, and the sensitive issue of inter-Afghan talks,
because the Taliban did not recognize the legitimacy of what they saw as the U.S.
puppet government.
The talks with the Taliban, and an important
meeting in Moscow in April 2019 between the U.S., Russia, and China, resulting in an “agreement in principle” announced
at the end of August 2019.
It was agreed in principle that the issues of a
U.S. withdrawal, a ceasefire, and the knotty issue of inter-Afghan negotiations
would be discussed in a follow-up meeting to be scheduled for Feb 2020. A
significant diplomatic victory that was largely ignored in the U.S. press.
The February 2020 meeting in Doha resulted in a
signed agreement to engage in a peace process.
The agreement reflected the various steps that the
Taliban, U.S., and Afghan sides were expected to address during the
negotiations: The U.S. demand that the Taliban is to prevent their territory
from hosting groups or individuals who might threaten the U.S. and their
allies; the Taliban demand for a timeline for the withdrawal of all U.S. and
coalition forces; and the commencement of talks between the Afghan government
and Taliban forces at the conclusion of U.S. military withdrawal and the
establishment of a comprehensive cease-fire.
On March 10, the UN Security Council gave the
U.S.-sponsored resolution supporting the deal with their unanimous blessing.
But That was not the end of the story. Unfortunately, for Democrats, peace and
a diplomatic victory for Trump had to be contested.
Powerful forces in the state and foreign policy
community opposed the February agreement. Publicly, they couched their concerns
in security terms related to terrorism. They argued that it is only to
increase military pressure that the Taliban would denounce al-Qaeda and agree
to verifiably sever links with the group.
But the terrorism concern was only a subterfuge.
President Ashraf Ghani of Afghanistan, along with his close Indian allies, did
not want to see any U.S. military withdrawal. Other elements in the U.S. state
were focused on the estimated one trillion dollars in precious metals that are
currently unexploited in that country. And there was the Chinese issue and
their Belt and Road initiative (BRI). Maintaining U.S. forces in the region
would not only potentially make those precious resources available to the U.S.
companies but would also serve as a block to the BRI path through Central Asia.
Those elements and President Ghani were in a panic.
National reconciliation and peace represented a real threat to their interests.
The solution? Another domestic psyop.
Democrats sacrifice Peace
for Politics
By the end of June, a disinformation campaign was launched by New
York Times and was quickly followed up by the Washington Post and Wall Street
Journal that focused on lurid but unsubstantiated reports of the Russians
paying bounties to Taliban soldiers to kill U.S. personnel.
In typical fashion, “anonymous sources” were
quoted. The reasons why the Russians would engage in this activity and why the
Taliban who had essentially defeated the U.S. needed further incentives to
fight the U.S. were marginal to the story. It was the headlines that were needed
in order to evoke the emotional and psychological response that good propaganda
has as its objective. The reason is a casualty when the objective is
short-term confusion.
In this case, the objective
was to evoke an outcry from the public, to be followed with legislation
undermining Trump’s ability to withdraw U.S. personnel from the country and if
possible to scuttle the process until after the election, if at all.
On cue, Democrat Congressman Jason Crow teamed up with Republican Congresswoman Liz Cheney
(daughter of the former vice president) to prohibit the president from
withdrawing troops from Afghanistan.
And when Trump refused to
take the bait and undermine his own peace process, Joe Biden accused Trump of “dereliction of duty” and
“continuing his embarrassing campaign of deference and debasing himself
before Vladimir Putin.”
Afghan Deception is not
only Harbinger of Things to Come Under Biden
On September 12th, despite the machinations
of the Democrats and other state forces, the Taliban and the Afghan government
representatives met in Doha to enter the difficult discussions on how to
finally, bring a resolution to the U.S. war and occupation of their country.
Neoliberals accuse Trump of cynically calculating
every decision based on his own needs while neoliberals only operate from a
pristine moral position. According to CNN, the peace agreement “was signed in
February — at all costs with the goal of helping Trump fulfill his long-stated campaign the promise of removing American troops from Afghanistan.”
If Trump was only concerned about his reelection,
and there is no doubt that was a major consideration for most of his decisions,
how do we characterize the moves made by the corporate press in collusion with
the Democrats and Biden campaign — an objective concern for the security of the U.S.?
Two months after the Russia bounty story, the
Clinton News Network (CNN) floated another bounty story. This time it was the Iranians! And almost
four months after the original bounty story, NBC News reported that no one has been able to verify
the story.
But one story that can be reasonably argued is that
for the people of the world subject to U.S. state criminality, the
reoccupation of the Executive Branch by the democrats will not bring any change
in U.S. behavior. Both parties support the imperatives of U.S. imperialism
reflected in Trump’s 2017 National Security Strategy that centers an
adversarial relationship with Russia and China and committed to maintaining
U.S. global hegemony. Both parties supported the obscene increases in military
spending, with Biden promising that he will spend even more!
The rightist character of the Democratic Party is
such that at their national convention the alignment of right-wing neocons and
neoliberals is not even being hidden.
So, while the fear is supposed to be around a
further growth of “fascist” forces represented by Trump domestically, for the
people of the world the real fascism of anti-democratic, brutal regimes
supported by the U.S., murderous sanctions, starvation in Yemen, and right-wing
coups in support of fascist forces in Honduras, Brazil, and Venezuela will
continue unabated.
This is precisely why from the perspective of
oppressed nations and peoples’ in the global South, it should not be surprising
that some might see progressive and radical support for either
colonial/capitalist party as an immoral and counterrevolutionary position.
Ajamu Baraka is the national organizer of the Black Alliance for Peace and was
the 2016 candidate for vice president on the Green Party ticket. He is an
editor and contributing columnist for the Black Agenda Report and contributing
columnist for Counterpunch magazine.
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