How
the World Ends
Baiting
Russia is not good policy
MAY 24, 2016
Last week I attended a foreign policy conference in Washington that featured a number of
prominent academics and former government officials who have beenhighly critical of the way the Bush and Obama
Administrations have interacted with the rest of the world. Professor John
Mearsheimer of the University of Chicago was on a panel and was asked what, in
his opinion, has been the most notable foreign policy success and the most
significant failure in the past twenty-five years. The success was hard to
identify and there was some suggestion that it might be the balancing of
relationships in strategically vital Northeast Asia, which “we have not yet
screwed up.” If I had been on the panel I would have suggested the Iran nuclear
agreement as a plus.
As for the leading foreign policy
failure there was an easy answer, “Iraq” which was on everyone in the room’s
lips, but Mearsheimer urged one not to be so hasty. In reality the Iraq
disaster has killed hundreds of thousands, has cost trillions of dollars and
has unleashed serious problems for the Mideast region in general while allowing
the rise of ISIS, but in “realistic foreign policy terms” it has not been a
catastrophic event for the United States, which had hardly been seriously
injured by it apart from financially and in terms of reputation.
Mearsheimer went on to say that, in
his opinion, there is a far greater disaster lurking and that is the total
mismanagement of the relationship with Russia ever since the downfall of
communism. He cited the drive by Washington democracy promoters to push Ukraine
into the western economic and political sphere as a major miscalculation as
they failed to realize or did not care that what takes place in Kiev was to
Moscow a vital interest. To that observation I would add the legacy of the
spoliation of Russia’s natural resources carried out by Western carpetbaggers
working with local grifters turned oligarchs under Boris Yeltsin, the expansion
of NATO to Russia’s doorstep initiated by Bill Clinton, and the interference in
Russia’s internal affairs by the U.S. government, to include the Magnitsky Act.
There have also been unnecessary slights and insults delivered along the way,
to include sanctions on Russian officials and refusal to attend the Sochi
Olympics, to cite only two examples.
It should also be noted that much of
the negative interaction between Washington and Moscow is driven by the
consensus among the western media and the inside the beltway crowd that Russia
is again or perhaps is still the enemy du
jour. Ironically, the increasingly
negative perception of Russia is rarely justified as a reaction in defense of
any identifiable serious U.S. interests, not even in the fevered minds of
Senator John McCain and his supporting neocon claque. But even though the
consequences of U.S. hostility towards Russia can be deadly serious, the Obama
Administration is already treating Georgia and Ukraine as if they were de facto members
of NATO. Hillary Clinton, who has called Vladimir Putin another Adolf Hitler,
has pledged to bring about their admittance into the alliance, which would not
in any way make Americans more secure, quite the contrary, as Moscow would
surely be forced to react.
A number of speakers observed that
while Russia is no longer a superpower in a bipolar system it is nevertheless a
major international player, evident most recently in its successful
intervention in Syria. Moscow has both nuclear and advanced conventional
arsenals that would be able to inflict severe or even fatal damage on the
United States if animosity should somehow turn to armed conflict. Given that
reality, if the United States has but a single foreign policy imperative it
would be to maintain a solid working relationship with Russia but somehow the
hubris inspired recalibration of the U.S. role in the world post the Cold War
never quite figured that out, opting instead to see Washington as the “decider”
anywhere and everywhere in the world, able to use the “greatest military ever
seen” to do its thinking for it. This blindness eventually led to a de facto policy
of regime change in the Middle East and a turn away from détente with the
Russians.
The comments of John Mearsheimer and
other speakers became particularly relevant when I returned home and flipped on
my computer to discover two news items. First, NATO, with Washington’s
blessing, has admitted Montenegro into the alliance. I must
confess that I had not thought about Montenegro very much since reading how Jay
Gatsby showed narrator Nick Carraway his World War I medal from that country in
chapter 4 of The Great Gatsby. But perhaps in a “Lafayette We Are Here” moment
to return the favor bestowed on Gatsby, the inclusion of Montenegro now means
that under Article 5 of the NATO treaty the United States is obligated to go to
war to defend Montenegran territorial integrity, something that few Americans
would find comprehensible. Russia, which is directly threatened by the NATO
alliance even though NATO claims that that is not the case, protested to no
avail.
And the second article was far, far
worse. It was in The New York Times, so it must be true: “The United States
Justice Department has opened an investigation into state-sponsored doping by
dozens of Russia’s top athletes…The United States attorney’s office for the
Eastern District of New York is scrutinizing Russian government officials,
athletes, coaches, antidoping authorities and anyone who might have benefited
unfairly from a doping regimen…Prosecutors are believed to be pursuing
conspiracy and fraud charges.”
Yes folks, the United States
government, which has long claimed jurisdiction over any and all groups and
individuals worldwide who might even implausibly be linked to terrorism is now
extending its writ to athletes who take performance enhancing drugs anywhere in
the world. Particularly if those athletes are Russians. Having read the article
with disbelief I slapped myself in the face a couple of times just to make sure
that I wasn’t imagining the whole thing but after the post-concussive vertigo
abated there it was still sitting there looking back at me in black and white
with a banner headline and a color photo, Justice Department Opens Investigation Into Russian
Doping Scandal.
Being somewhat of a skeptic, I looked
at the byline, expecting to see Judith Miller of weapons of mass destruction
fame, but no it was Rebecca Ruiz. Could it be a nom de plume?
I thought I might be on to something so I reread the piece more slowly second
time around. How does Washington justify going after the Russkies? The article
noted “In their inquiry, United States prosecutors are expected to scrutinize
anyone who might have facilitated unclean competition in the United States or
used the United States banking system to conduct a doping program.” The article
added that some Russian athletes allegedly have run in the Boston Marathon,
though they did not win, place or show. If they popped an amphetamine before
using their Visa card to dine at Chuck e Cheese when sojourning in Bean Town
they are toast, as the expression goes. Likewise for the handful of Russian
athletes who have apparently participated in international bobsled and skeleton
championships in Lake Placid, N.Y.
And of course there is a Vladimir
Putin angle. The Russian sports minister, who has been implicated in the
scandal, was appointed by Putin in 2008, so it’s all about Russia and Putin
which makes it fair game. FBI investigators and U.S. courts are now prepared to
go after Russians living in Russia for alleged crimes that may or may not have
occurred in the United States based on the flimsiest of grounds to establish
jurisdiction. Since much of the world’s financial dealings transit through American
banks in some way or another the whole world becomes vulnerable to unpleasant
encounters with the U.S. criminal justice system. If the accused choose to
offer no defense to the frivolous prosecutions they will be found guilty in absentia and
fined billions of dollars before having their assets seized, as happened recently to the Iranians, who had nothing
to do with 9/11 but are nevertheless being hounded to prove themselves
innocent.
My point is that the Russians are not
exactly failing to notice what is going on. No one but Victoria Nuland and the
Kagans actually want a war but Moscow is being backed into a corner with more
and more influential Russian voices raised against détente with a Washington
that seems to be intent on humiliating Russians at every turn as part of a new
project for regime change. Many Russian military leaders have quite plausibly
come to believe that the continuous NATO expansion and the stationing of more
army units right along the border means that the United States wants war.
Russia’s generals base their
perception on what they have very clearly and unambiguously observed. When
Russia acts defensively, as it did in Georgia and Ukraine, it is accused of
aggressive action, is sanctioned and punished. When the Western powers probe
Russian borders with their warships and surveillance aircraft they claim that
it is likewise aggression when Moscow scrambles a plane to monitor the
activity. Washington in its own warped view is always behaving defensively from
the purest of motives and Moscow is always in the wrong. But picture for a
moment a reverse scenario to include a Russian missile cruiser lounging just
outside the territorial limits off Boston or New York to imagine what the U.S.
reaction might be.
Washington’s misguided policy towards
Russia under both Republican and Democratic presidents indeed has the potential
to become the greatest international catastrophe of all time, as Professor
Mearsheimer observed. U.S. provocations and the regular promotion of a false
narrative that Russia is both threatening and seeking to recreate the Soviet
Union together suggest to that country’s leaders that Washington is an
implacable foe. The bellicose posturing inadvertently strengthens the hands of
hard line nationalists in Russia while weakening those who seek a formula for
accommodation with the West. To be sure, Russia is no innocent in the
international one upmanship game but it has been more sinned against than
sinned. And the nearly constant animosity directed against Russia by the Obama
Administration should be seen as madness as the stakes in the game, a possible
nuclear war, are, or should be, unthinkable.
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