Why the Media Don’t Want to Know the Truth About the Nord Stream Blasts
JONATHAN COOK • APRIL
11
https://www.unz.com/jcook/why-the-media-dont-want-to-know-the-truth-about-the-nord-stream-blasts/
No one but the terminally naïve should be surprised
that security services lie – and that they are all but certain to cover their
tracks when they carry out operations that either violate domestic or
international law or that would be near-universally rejected by their own
populations.
Which is reason enough why anyone following the
fallout from explosions last September that ripped holes in three of the four
Nord Stream pipelines in the Baltic Sea supplying Russian gas to Europe should
be wary of accepting anything Western agencies have to say on the matter.
In fact, the only thing that Western publics should
trust is the consensus among “investigators” that the three simultaneous blasts
deep underwater on the pipelines – a fourth charge apparently failed to
detonate – were sabotage, not some freak coincidental accident.
Someone blew up the Nord Stream pipelines, creating an
untold environmental catastrophe as the pipes leaked huge quantities of
methane, a supremely active global-warming gas. It was an act of unrivaled industrial
and environmental terrorism.
If Washington had been able to pin the explosions on
Russia, as it initially hoped, it would have done so with full vigor. There is
nothing Western states would like more than to intensify world fury against
Moscow, especially in the context of NATO’s express efforts to “weaken” Russia
through a proxy war waged in Ukraine.
But, after the claim made the rounds of front pages
for a week or two, the story of Russia destroying its own pipelines was quietly
shelved. That was partly because it seemed too difficult to maintain a
narrative in which Moscow chose to destroy a critical part of its own energy
infrastructure.
Not only did the explosions cause Russia great
financial harm – the country’s gas and oil revenues regularly financed nearly
half of its annual budget – but the blasts removed Moscow’s chief influence
over Germany, which had been until then heavily dependent on Russian gas. The
initial media story required the Western public to believe that President
Vladimir Putin willingly shot himself in the foot, losing his only leverage
over European resolve to impose economic sanctions on his country.
But even more than the complete lack of a Russian
motive, Western states knew they would be unable to build a plausible forensic
case against Moscow for the Nord Stream blasts.
Instead, with no chance to milk the explosions for
propaganda value, official Western interest in explaining what had happened to
the Nord Stream pipelines wilted, despite the enormity of the event. That was
reflected for months in an almost complete absence of
media coverage.
When the matter was raised, it was to argue that
separate investigations by Sweden, Germany and Denmark were all drawing a
blank. Sweden even refused to share any of its findings with Germany and
Denmark, arguing that
to do so would harm its “national security.”
No one, again including the Western media, raised an
eyebrow or showed a flicker of interest in what might be really going on behind
the scenes. Western states and their compliant corporate media seemed quite
ready to settle for the conclusion that this was a mystery cocooned in an
enigma.
Isolated and friendless
It might have stayed that way forever, except that in
February, a journalist – one of the most acclaimed investigative reporters of
the past half-century – produced an account that
finally demystified the explosions. Drawing on at least one anonymous, highly
placed informant, Seymour Hersh pointed the finger for the explosions directly
at the US administration and President Joe Biden himself.
Hersh’s detailed retelling of the planning and
execution of the Nord Stream blasts had the advantage – at least for those
interested in getting to the truth of what took place – that his account fitted
the known circumstantial evidence.
Key Washington figures, from President Biden to
Secretary of State Anthony Blinken and his senior neoconservative official
Victoria Nuland – a stalwart of
the murky US, anti-Russia meddling in Ukraine over the past decade – had either
called for the destruction of the Nord Stream pipelines or celebrated the
blasts shortly after they took place.
If anyone had a motive for blowing up the Russian
pipelines – and a self-declared one at that – it was the Biden administration.
They opposed the Nord Stream 1 and 2 projects from the outset – and for exactly
the same reason that Moscow so richly prized them.
In particular, the second pair of pipelines, Nord
Stream 2, which was completed in September 2021, would double the amount of
cheap Russian gas available to Germany and Western Europe. The only obstacle in
its path was the hesitancy of German regulators. They delayed approval in
November 2021.
Nord Stream meant major European countries, most
especially Germany, would be completely dependent for the bulk of their energy
supplies on Russia. That deeply conflicted with US interests. For two decades,
Washington had been expanding NATO as an anti-Moscow military alliance
embracing ever more of Europe, to the point of butting up aggressively against
Russia’s borders.
The Ukrainian government’s covert efforts to become a
NATO member – thereby destroying a long-standing mutual and fragile nuclear
deterrence between Washington and Moscow – were among the stated reasons why
Russia invaded its neighbor in February last year.
Washington wanted Moscow isolated and friendless in
Europe. The goal was to turn Russia into Enemy No. 2 – after China – not leave
Europeans looking to Moscow for energy salvation.
The Nord Stream explosions achieved precisely that
outcome. They severed the main reason European states had for cozying up to
Moscow. Instead, the US started shipping its expensive liquified natural gas
across the Atlantic to Europe, both forcing Europeans to become more energy
dependent on Washington and, at the same time, fleecing them for the privilege.
But even if Hersh’s story fitted the circumstantial
evidence, could his account stand up to further scrutiny?
Peculiarly incurious
This is where the real story begins. Because one might
have assumed that Western states would be queuing up to investigate the facts
Hersh laid bare, if only to see if they stacked up or to find a more plausible
alternative account of what happened.
Dennis Kucinich, a former chair of a US Congressional
investigative subcommittee on government oversight, has noted that
it is simply astonishing no one in Congress has been pushing to use its powers
to subpoena senior American officials, such as the secretary of the Navy, to
test Hersh’s version of events. As Kucinich observes, such subpoenas could be
issued under Congress’s Article One, Section 8, Clause 18, providing
“constitutional powers to gather information, including to inquire on the
administrative conduct of office.”
Similarly, and even more extraordinarily, when a vote
was called by Russia at the United Nations Security Council late last month to
set up an independent international commission to investigate the blasts, the
proposal was roundly rejected.
If adopted, the UN Secretary-General himself would
have appointed expert investigators and aided their work with a large
secretariat.
Three Security Council members, Russia, China and
Brazil, voted in favor of the commission. The other 12 – the US and its allies
or small states it could easily pressure – abstained, the safest way to quietly
foil the creation of such an investigative commission.
Excuses for rejecting an independent commission failed
to pass the sniff test. The claim was that it would interfere with the existing
investigations of Denmark, Sweden and Germany. And yet all three have
demonstrated that they are in no hurry to reach a conclusion, arguing that they
may need years to carry out their work. As previously noted, they have
indicated great reluctance to cooperate. And last week, Sweden once again stated that
it may never get to the bottom of the events in the Baltic Sea.
As one European diplomat reportedly observed of meetings between NATO
policymakers, the motto is: “Don’t talk about Nord Stream.” The diplomat added:
“It’s like a corpse at a family gathering. It’s better not to know.”
It may not be so surprising that Western states are
devoted to ignorance about who carried out a major act of international
terrorism in blowing up the Nord Stream pipelines, considering that the most
likely culprit is the world’s only superpower and the one state that can make
their lives a misery.
But what should be more peculiar is that Western media
have shown precisely no interest in
getting to the truth of the matter either. They have remained completely
incurious to an event of enormous international significance and consequence.
It is not only that Hersh’s account has been ignored by
the Western press as if it did not even exist. It is that none of the media
appear to have made any effort to follow up with their own investigations to
test his account for plausibility.
‘Act of war’
Hersh’s investigation is filled with details that
could be checked – and verified or rebutted – if anyone wished to do so.
He set out a lengthy planning stage that began in the
second half of 2021. He names the unit responsible for the attack on the
pipeline: the US Navy’s Diving and Salvage Center, based in Panama City,
Florida. And he explains why it was chosen for the task over the US Special
Operations Command: because any covert operation by the former would not need
to be reported to Congress.
In December 2021, according to his highly placed
informant, National Security Adviser Jake Sullivan convened a task force of
senior administration and Pentagon officials at the request of Biden himself.
They agreed that the explosions must not be traceable back to Washington;
otherwise, as the source noted: “It’s an act of war.”
The CIA brought in the Norwegians, stalwarts of NATO
and strongly hostile to Russia, to carry out the logistics of where and how to
attack the pipelines. Oslo had its own additional commercial interests in play,
as the blasts would make Germany more dependent on Norwegian gas, as well as
American supplies, to make up the shortfall from Nord Stream.
By March last year, shortly after Russia’s invasion of
Ukraine, the precise site for the attack had been selected: in the Baltic’s
shallow waters off Denmark’s Bornholm Island, where the sea floor was only
260ft below the surface, the four pipelines were close together and there were
no strong tidal currents.
A small number of Swedish and Danish officials were
given a general briefing about unusual diving activities to avoid the danger
that their navies might raise the alarm.
The Norwegians also helped develop a way to disguise
the US explosive charges so that, after they were laid, they would not be
detected by Russian surveillance in the area.
Next, the US found the ideal cover. For more than two
decades, Washington has sponsored an annual NATO naval exercise in the Baltic
every June. The US arranged that the 2022 event, Baltops 22, would take place
close to Bornholm Island, allowing the divers to plant the charges unnoticed.
The explosives would be detonated through the use of a
sonar buoy dropped by plane at the time of President Biden’s choosing. Complex
arrangements had to be taken to make sure the explosives would not be
accidentally triggered by passing ships, underwater drilling, seismic events or
sea creatures.
Three months later, on September 26, the sonar buoy
was dropped by a Norwegian plane, and a few hours later three of the four
pipelines were put out of commission.
Disinformation campaign
The Western media’s response to Hersh’s account has
perhaps been the most revealing aspect of the entire saga.
The knee-jerk pretext has been that Hersh has only one
anonymous source for his claims. Hersh himself has noted that, as with other of
his famous investigations, he cannot always refer to additional sources he uses
to confirm details because those sources impose a condition of invisibility for
agreeing to speak to him.
That should hardly be surprising when informants are
drawn from a small, select group of Washington insiders and are at great risk
of being identified – at great personal cost to themselves, given the US
administration’s proven track record of
persecuting whistleblowers.
But the fact that this was indeed just a pretext from
the establishment media becomes much clearer when we consider that those same
journalists dismissive of Hersh’s account happily gave prominence to an
alternative, highly implausible, semi-official version of events.
In what looked suspiciously like a coordinated
publication in early March, The New York Times and
Germany’s Die Zeit newspapers
printed separate accounts promising to solve “one of the central mysteries of
the war in Ukraine.” The Times headline asked a question it
implied it was about to answer: “Who Blew Up the Nord Stream Pipelines?”
Instead, both papers offered an account of the Nord
Stream attack that lacked detail, and any detail that was supplied was
completely implausible. This new version of events was vaguely attributed to
anonymous American and German intelligence sources – the very actors, in
Hersh’s account, responsible both for carrying out and covering up the Nord
Stream blasts.
In fact, the story had all the hallmarks of a
disinformation campaign to distract from Hersh’s investigation. It threw the
establishment media a bone: the chief purpose was to lift any pressure from
journalists to pursue Hersh’s leads. Now they could scurry around, looking like
they were doing their job as a “free press” by chasing a complete red herring
supplied by U.S. intelligence agencies.
Which is why the story was widely reported, notably
far more widely than Hersh’s much more credible account.
So what did the New York Times’ account
claim? That a mysterious group of six people had hired a 50ft yacht and sailed
off to Bornholm Island, where they had carried out a James Bond-style mission
to blow up the pipelines. Those involved, it was suggested,
were a group of “pro-Ukrainian saboteurs”– with no apparent ties to President
Volodymyr Zelenskiy – who were keen to seek revenge on Russia for its invasion.
They used fake passports.
The Times further muddied the waters,
reporting sources that claimed some 45 “ghost ships” had passed close to the
site of the explosion when their transponders were not working.
The crucial point was that the story shifted attention
away from the sole plausible possibility, the one underscored by Hersh’s
source: that only a state actor could have carried out the attack on the Nord
Stream pipelines. The highly sophisticated, extremely difficult operation
needed to be concealed from other states, including Russia that were closely
surveilling the area.
Now the establishment media was heading off on a
completely different tangent. They were looking not at states – and most
especially not the one with the biggest motive, the greatest capability and the
proven opportunity.
Instead, they had an excuse to play at being
reporters, visiting Danish yachting communities to ask if anyone remembered the
implicated yacht, the Andromeda, or suspicious characters aboard it, and trying
to track down the Polish company that hired the sailing boat. The media had the
story they preferred: one that Hollywood would have created, of a crack team of
Jason Bournes giving Moscow a good slapping and then disappearing into the
night.
Welcome mystery
A month on, the media discussion is still exclusively
about the mysterious yacht crew, though – after reaching a series of dead-ends
in a story that was only ever meant to have dead-ends – establishment
journalists are asking a few tentative questions. Though, let us note, most
determinedly not questions about any possible US involvement in the Nord Stream
sabotage.
Britain’s Guardian newspaper ran
a story last
week in which a German “security expert” wondered whether a group of six
sailors was really capable of carrying out a highly complex operation to blow
up the Nord Stream pipelines. That is something that might have occurred to a
less credulous newspaper a month earlier when the Guardian simply
regurgitated the Times’ disinformation story.
But despite the security expert’s skepticism,
the Guardian is still not eager to get to the bottom of the
story. It conveniently concludes that the “investigation” conducted by the
Swedish public prosecutor, Mats Ljungqvist, will be unlikely ever to “yield a
conclusive answer”.
Or as Ljungqvist observes: “Our hope is to be able to
confirm who has committed this crime, but it should be noted that it likely
will be difficult given the circumstances.”
Hersh’s account continues to be ignored by the Guardian –
beyond a dismissive reference to several “theories” and “speculation” other
than the laughable yacht story. The Guardian does not name
Hersh in its report or the fact that his highly placed source fingered the US
for the Nord Stream sabotage. Instead, it notes simply that one theory –
Hersh’s – has been “zeroing on a Nato Baltops 22 wargame two months before” the
attack.
It’s all still a mystery for the Guardian –
and a very welcome one by the tenor of its reports.
The Washington Post has
been performing a similar service for the Biden administration on the other
side of the Atlantic. A month on, it is using the yacht story to widen the
enigma rather than narrow it down.
The paper reports that unnamed “law enforcement
officials” now believe the Andromeda yacht was not the only vessel involved,
adding: “The boat may have been a decoy, put to sea to distract from the true
perpetrators, who remain at large, according to officials with knowledge of an
investigation led by Germany’s attorney general.”
The Washington Post’s uncritical reporting
surely proves a boon to Western “investigators”. It continues to build an ever
more elaborate mystery, or “international whodunnit,” as the paper gleefully
describes it. Its report argues that unnamed officials “wonder if the explosive
traces – collected months after the rented boat was returned to its owners –
were meant to falsely lead investigators to the Andromeda as the vessel used in
the attack.”
The paper then quotes someone with “knowledge of the
investigation”: “The question is whether the story with the sailboat is
something to distract or only part of the picture.”
How does the paper respond? By ignoring that very
warning and dutifully distracting itself across much of its own report by
puzzling whether Poland might have been involved too in the blasts. Remember, a
mysterious Polish company hired that red-herring yacht.
Poland, notes the paper, had a motive because it had
long warned that the Nord Stream pipelines would make Europe more energy
dependent on Russia. Exactly the same motive, we might note – though, of
course, the Washington Post refuses to do so – that the Biden
administration demonstrably had.
The paper does inadvertently offer one clue as to
where the mystery yacht story most likely originated. The Washington
Post quotes a German security official saying that Berlin “first
became interested in the [Andromeda] vessel after the country’s domestic
intelligence agency received a ‘very concrete tip’ from a Western intelligence
service that the boat may have been involved in the sabotage”.
The German official “declined to name the country that
shared the information” – information that helpfully draws attention away from
any US involvement in the pipeline blasts and redirects it to a group of
untraceable, rogue Ukraine sympathizers.
The Washington Post concludes that
Western leaders “would rather not have to deal with the possibility that
Ukraine or allies were involved”. And, it seems the Western media – our
supposed watchdogs on power – feel exactly the same way.
‘Parody’ intelligence
In a follow-up story last
week, Hersh revealed that Holger Stark, the journalist behind Die Zeit’s
piece on the mystery yacht and someone Hersh knew when they worked together in
Washington, had imparted to him an interesting additional piece of information
divulged by his country’s intelligence services.
Hersh reports: “Officials in Germany, Sweden, and
Denmark had decided shortly after the pipeline bombings to send teams to the
site to recover the one mine that has not gone off. [Holger] said they were too
late; an American ship had sped to the site within a day or two and recovered
the mine and other materials.”
Holger, Hersh says, was entirely uninterested in
Washington’s haste and determination to have exclusive access to this critical
piece of evidence: “He answered, with a wave of his hand, ‘You know what
Americans are like. Always wanting to be first.’” Hersh points out: “There was
another very obvious explanation.”
Hersh also spoke with an intelligence expert about the
plausibility of the mystery yacht story being advanced by the New York
Times and Die Zeit. He described it as a “parody” of
intelligence that only fooled the media because it was exactly the kind of
story they wanted to hear. He noted some of the most glaring flaws in the
account:
‘Any serious student of the event would know that you
cannot anchor a sailboat in waters that are 260 feet deep’ – the depth at which
the four pipelines were destroyed – ‘but the story was not aimed at him but at
the press who would not know a parody when presented with one.’
Further:
‘You cannot just walk off the street with a fake
passport and lease a boat. You either need to accept a captain who was supplied
by the leasing agent or owner of the yacht, or have a captain who comes with a
certificate of competency as mandated by maritime law. Anyone who’s ever chartered
a yacht would know that.’ Similar proof of expertise and competence for deep
sea diving involving the use of a specialized mix of gases would be required by
the divers and the doctor.
And:
‘How does a 49-foot sailboat find the pipelines in the
Baltic Sea? The pipelines are not that big and they are not on the charts that
come with the lease. Maybe the thought was to put the two divers into the
water’– not very easy to do so from a small yacht – ‘and let the divers look
for it. How long can a diver stay down in their suits? Maybe fifteen minutes.
Which means it would take the diver four years to search one square mile.’
The truth is that the Western press has zero interest
in determining who blew up the Nord Stream pipelines because, just like Western
diplomats and politicians, media corporations don’t want to know the truth if
it cannot be weaponized against an official enemy state.
The Western media are not there to help the public
monitor the centers of power, keep our governments honest and transparent, or
bring to book those who commit state crimes. They are there to keep us ignorant
and willing accomplices when such crimes are seen as advancing on the global
stage the interests of Western elites – including the very transnational
corporations that run our media.
Which is precisely why the Nord Stream blasts took
place. The Biden administration knew not only that its allies would be too
fearful to expose its unprecedented act of industrial and environmental
terrorism but that the media would dutifully line up behind their national
governments in turning a blind eye.
The very ease with which Washington has been able to
carry out an atrocity – one that has caused a surge in the cost of living for
Europeans, leaving them cold and out of pocket during the winter, and added
considerably to existing pressures that have been gradually de-industrializing
Europe’s economies – will embolden the US to act in equally rogue ways in the
future.
In the context of a Ukraine war in which there is the
constant threat of a resort to nuclear weapons, where that could ultimately
lead should be only too obvious.
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