Counterpunch.org
SEPTEMBER 20, 2016
“Everything
suggests that the attack…… was deliberately committed by forces inside the US
government hostile to the ceasefire….Claims that US fighters were unaware of
who they were bombing are simply not credible, and are flatly contradicted by
other accounts in the media…”
— Alex Lantier, World Socialist Web
Site
A rift
between the Pentagon and the White House turned into open rebellion on Saturday
when two US F-16s and two A-10 warplanes bombed Syrian Arab Army (SAA)
positions at Deir al-Zor killing at least 62 Syrian regulars and wounding 100
others. The US has officially taken responsibility for the incident which it
called a “mistake”, but the timing of the massacre has increased speculation
that the attack was a desperate, eleventh-hour attempt to derail the fragile
ceasefire and avoid parts of the implementation agreement that Pentagon
leaders publicly opposed. Many analysts now wonder whether the attacks
are an indication that the neocon-strewn DOD is actively engaged in sabotaging
President Obama’s Syria policy, a claim that implies that the Pentagon is led by
anti-democratic rebels who reject the Constitutional authority of the civilian
leadership. Saturday’s bloodletting strongly suggests that a mutiny is
brewing at the War Department.
The chasm
that’s emerged between the Pentagon warhawks and the more conciliatory members
of the Obama administration has drawn criticism from leading media outlets in
the US (The New York Times) to high-ranking members in the Russian
cabinet. On Saturday, at an emergency press conference at the United
Nations, Russia’s UN ambassador Vitaly Churkin referred to the apparent power
struggle that is taking place in Washington with these blunt comments:
“The big question that has to be asked is ‘Who is in
charge in Washington? Is it the White House or the Pentagon?’ …Because we
have heard comments from the Pentagon which fly in the face of comments we have
heard from Obama and Kerry…”
(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bID01gIEIOY
See–10:15 second)
Churkin is not the only one who has noticed the gap between
Obama and his generals. A recent article in the New York Times also
highlighted the divisions which appear to be widening as the situation in Syria
continues to deteriorate. Here’s an excerpt from the New York Times:
(SECDEF Ash) “Carter was among the administration officials who
pushed against the (ceasefire) agreement … Although President Obama ultimately
approved the effort. On Tuesday at the Pentagon, officials would not even agree
that if a cessation of violence in Syria held for seven days — the initial part
of the deal — the Defense Department would put in place its part of the
agreement on the eighth day…
“I’m not saying yes or no,” Lt.
Gen. Jeffrey L. Harrigian, commander of the United States Air Forces Central
Command, told reporters on a video conference call. “It would be premature to
say that we’re going to jump right into it.” (“Details of Syria Pact
Widen Rift Between John Kerry and Pentagon“, New York Times)
Think about
that for a minute: Lt. General Harrigian appears to be saying that he
may not follow an order from the Commander in Chief if it’s not to
his liking. When exactly did military leaders start to believe that
orders are optional or that the DOD had a role to play in policymaking?
Here’s more from the NYT:
“The divide between Mr. Kerry and Mr. Carter reflects the
inherent conflict in Mr. Obama’s Syria policy. The president has come under
increased fire politically for his refusal to intervene more forcefully in the
five-year civil war, which the United Nations says has killed more than 400,000
people, displaced more than six million and led to a refugee crisis in Europe.
But keeping large numbers of American ground forces out of Syria has also
created space for Russia to assume a greater role there, both on the
battlefield and at the negotiating table…..
The result is that at a time when the United States and Russia
are at their most combative posture since the end of the Cold War, the American
military is suddenly being told that it may, in a week, have to start sharing
intelligence with one of its biggest adversaries to jointly target Islamic
State and Nusra Front forces in Syria.
“I remain skeptical about
anything to do with the Russians,” Gen. Philip M. Breedlove, who recently
stepped down as NATO’s supreme allied commander, said Monday in an interview.
“There are a lot of concerns about putting out there where our folks are.” (New York Times)
So warhawk
Supremo, Ash Carter, and his Russophobe colleagues want to intensify the
conflict, expand America’s military footprint in Syria, and confront Russia
directly. They don’t approve of the President’s policy, so they’re doing
everything they can to torpedo the ceasefire deal. But why now, after all, the
ceasefire began five days ago? If Carter and Co. saw the cessation of
hostilities as such a threat , why didn’t they act before?
There’s a
simple explanation for that. The real danger was not the ceasefire per
se, but the parts of the agreement that required the US military to work
collaboratively with the Russian Airforce to defeat terrorist organizations
operating in Syria, namely al Nusra and ISIS. This is the part of the
deal the Pentagon openly opposed, and this is the part of the deal that was set
to be implemented on Monday, September 19, less than 48 hours after the attacks
on Saturday. Now the future of the accord is greatly in doubt which is
precisely what Carter and his generals wanted. Here’s a little more
background from Churkin’s comments on Saturday:
“It was quite significant and not accidental that it (the
attack) happened just two days before the Russian-American arrangements were
supposed to come into full force….
The purpose of the joint implementation group, is to enable
expanded coordination between the US and Russia. The participants are to work
together to defeat al Nusra and Daesh within the context of strengthening the
cessation of hostilities and in support of the political transition process
outlined in UNSC 2254. These were very important arrangements which–in
our view–could really be a game changer and greatly assist our efforts to
defeat al Nusra and ISIL while also creating better conditions for the
political process…..
The implementation day was set
for the Sept 19, so if the US wanted to attack ISIS or al Nusra, they could
have waited two days and coordinated those attacks together and been sure they
were striking the right people…One can only conclude that the
airstrike was conducted in order to derail the operation of the Joint
Implementation Group and actually prevent it from being set in motion.”
(Watch the entire video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bID01gIEIOY)
The reason
Moscow sees the “expanded coordination between the US and Russia” as a “game
changer” is because neither Putin nor his advisors believe the war can be won
militarily. That’s why Putin reduced Russia’s military presence in Syria in
December. He wanted to reduce tensions and create opportunities for
negotiations. Moscow realizes that there will never be a settlement to
the conflict unless the major participants agree to a political solution.
That’s why Putin is doing everything in his power to draw the US into an
arrangement where Moscow and Washington share security responsibilities. That
is the goal of the ceasefire, to create a situation where both superpowers are
on the same team, involved in the same process, and working towards the
same goal.
Unfortunately,
the Pentagon warhawks and their allies in the US political establishment and
the intelligence community, will have none of it. The objectives of the
hawks, the liberal interventionists and the neocons are the same as they have been
from the very beginning. They want to topple Assad, splinter Syria
into multiple parts, install a US-puppet in Damascus, control critical
pipelines corridors from Qatar to Turkey, and inflict a humiliating defeat on
Russia. For this group, any entanglement or cooperation with Russia only
undermines their ultimate objective of escalating the conflict, strengthening
their grip on the Middle East, and rolling back Russian influence.
This is what
makes the unprecedented attack on Syrian Army positions so suspicious; it’s
because it looks like a last-ditch effort by a desperate Pentagon rebels to
terminate the ceasefire and prevent Washington from partnering with Moscow in
the fight against militant extremism. As to whether the attacks were
“intentional” or not; military analyst Pat Lang posted this illuminating
tidbit on his website Sic Semper Tyrannis on Saturday:
“The SAA (Syrian Arab Army) has been occupying these positions
for six months or so. Presumably US imagery and SIGINT analysts have been
looking at them all that time and producing map overlays that show who is where
in detail. These documents would be widely available especially to air
units and their targeteers. US coalition led air has not struck
previously in the Deir al-Zor area.”
So, yes, the
attacks might have been a “mistake”, but the chances of that are extremely
slim. The more probable explanation is that the orders for the attack came from
the highest levels of the senior command, probably Ash Carter himself, whose
determination to derail the Obama-Putin ceasefire agreement may have been the
impetus for the savage bloodbath that took place in Deir al-Zor on Saturday.
It’s
impossible to overstate the significance of the clash between the DOD and the
White House. Resistance to Obama’s Syria policy has suddenly escalated
into open rebellion between dissenting members of the military hierarchy and
the elected representatives of the people. The tragic bombing in Deir
al-Zor is probably just the first skirmish in this new war. We expect there
will be more confrontations in the days to come.
MIKE WHITNEY lives in Washington state. He is a contributor
to Hopeless: Barack
Obama and the Politics of Illusion (AK Press). Hopeless is
also available in a Kindle edition. He
can be reached at fergiewhitney@msn.com.
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