The War Tehran Believes Is Coming
Iran believes the U.S. and Israel may strike before
the midterms. Top security official Gen. Mohsen Rezaei tells Drop Site Iran has
new targets in its sights.
Jeremy Scahill, Peiman Salehi, and Ryan Grim
https://www.dropsitenews.com/p/iran-war-israel-netanyahu-trump-hormuz-mohsen-rezaei
The U.S. and Israel are preparing to resume attacks on
Iran, according to senior Iranian officials and a U.S. official, and may even
launch operations before next week’s Israeli elections. Prime Minister Benjamin
Netanyahu is fighting for his political life, and the Israeli press is rife
with reports that he is looking for a way to exploit the Iran standoff to his
advantage. In the U.S., President Donald Trump’s approval ratings are at
historic lows, and the midterm elections are less than two weeks away.
Iran’s top security official, Gen. Mohsen Rezaei, the
Secretary of Iran’s Supreme National Security Council and personal
representative of Supreme Leader Ayatollah Mojtaba Khamenei, told Drop Site
that, in the event of an attack, Iran still has capacity to continue launching
missiles and drones at various U.S. assets across the region in retaliation and
that it would expand its range of targets.
“If the question is whether Iran still has the ability
to continue missile and drone operations, the answer is yes,” Rezaei said in an
exclusive written interview. “The United States has valuable assets in the
region. In the event of war, cables, data centers and artificial intelligence
facilities could also come within range. If the conflict begins again, we will
have a broader plan.”
“Everyone must understand that action against Iran
carries a cost,” he added. “If diplomacy can bring about that understanding, we
prefer diplomacy. But if the war continues, Iran has the tools it needs to keep
responding.”
A senior Iranian official told Drop Site that Tehran’s
current internal intelligence assessment indicates a high likelihood that
large-scale bombing may even begin before Tuesday’s Israeli elections. “Trump
has sat on Iran’s proposed package for ending the war, and negotiations have
stalled,” said the official, who is not authorized to speak publicly. “Contrary
to the show he is putting on, Trump has no clear or actionable plan for
[ending] the war with Iran. This has been the cause of a diplomatic deadlock.”
He warned that Iran should not be underestimated, claiming, “Should another war
against Iran begin, given our knowledge of the patterns of American force
deployment in the countries of the region, their casualty figures will be ten
times higher.”
The White House denied it was planning to strike Iran
in the next two weeks. “The United States will not be attacking Iran at any
time prior to the midterm elections,” White House Principal Deputy Press
Secretary Anna Kelly said in a statement to Drop Site.
Tehran believes Israel would be tasked with firing the
first shots, the senior Iranian official said, aimed at “destroying Iran’s
newly deployed air defense systems, in order to open the path for American
bombers.” The U.S., he said, would likely focus on attacking Iran’s southern
defense systems along the Strait of Hormuz and potentially attempt to seize one
of the islands off the Iranian mainland after heavy bombing. Trump, he said, is
continuing his quest for a notable action that he can use to proclaim victory,
adding that Iran believes he may seek to launch a “token” attack on one of
Iran’s underground nuclear sites, such as Pickaxe Mountain, and subsequently
portray it as a definitive blow. “Trump is flat-out lying about Iran’s nuclear
program,” the official said.
A U.S. official confirmed to Drop Site that military
assets are being moved rapidly into place in preparation for an expected green
light from Trump. Among the American officials pushing for renewed attacks is
U.S. Central Command chief Gen. Bradley Cooper, the official said. “CENTCOM is
putting all the pieces into place to renew major combat operations,” added the
official, who is not authorized to discuss war plans. He was skeptical the war
would resume before the Israeli elections, but conceded, “We did start Epic
Fury without all our assets in place.”
The USS Theodore Roosevelt carrier and the 13th Marine
Expeditionary Unit are heading to the Middle East, bringing approximately 10,000
additional sailors and Marines to the region. The Roosevelt, which departed
Japan on Monday, could reach the region by the end of next week ahead of its
initially expected deployment slated for late November. It will join the USS
George H.W. Bush and USS George Washington, both currently in the Arabian Sea.
While the U.S. official said the likelihood of new
U.S.-Israeli attacks was high, he acknowledged that Trump has gone to the brink
of military action and pulled back more times than is publicly known. “Trump
has backed off major combat operations against Iran or the Houthis seven times
since July,” the U.S. official said, referring to Ansarallah, who launched a
major offensive against Saudi-backed groups in Yemen. “At the last minute, he
calls it off.”
Netanyahu, who is behind in the polls, claimed
Wednesday without evidence that Iran was actively working on the development of
a nuclear weapon and said he had ordered the Israeli military to prepare for
preemptive action. “The Iranian regime still has not learned its lesson.
Mojtaba Khamenei decided to follow in his father’s footsteps. He has taken off
the safety, and Iran is once again trying to develop its weapons of death,”
Netanyahu said. “There is only one way to remove this threat once and for all,
to topple the regime in Iran, and that is my directive to the IDF, the Mossad
and the security agencies.”
Analysts say that Trump is continuing to pursue an
elusive clean victory narrative, while Netanyahu understands this may be his
last chance at continuing the war he has agitated for his entire political
career.
“This is Netanyahu’s last chance to do so. And he’s
not going to leave until he turns every stone to be able to achieve it.
Particularly knowing that either his career is going to end or the United
States is going to go in a direction in which this no longer will be an
option,” said Trita Parsi, a leading Iran expert and the executive Vice
President of the Quincy Institute. “Trump, I suspect, has already made a
decision that he’s going to go to war,” he added. “The Israelis have been very
successful playing to his psychology, which is that he’s willing to take
massive risks as long as he has the belief that it can get him a victory so
that he avoids accepting defeat, which is so crucial for him. But it is a
massive miscalculation that will make the situation 100 times worse.”
The intersection of Trump’s and Netanyahu’s political
interests increases the chances that the war will resume, argues former senior
U.S. Iran negotiator Robert Malley. “Netanyahu may want a longer campaign with
broader objectives. Trump may want something shorter that he could quickly get
out of. The overlap between the two might well be an intensive campaign that
doesn’t last too long,” said Malley, a key figure in brokering the 2015 Iran
nuclear deal. “President Trump may want a victory lap and an exit ramp. But as
has been proven time and time again, the exit is not decided by him alone,”
said Malley, who currently directs the Middle East Program at the International
Crisis Group. “There is every reason to believe the Iranians are preparing all
kinds of steps, whether by them or by their regional partners, whether in or
out of theater, to ensure that however much he wants a victory lap and an exit
ramp, he is deprived of both.”
Gen. Rezaei is one of the most prominent military
figures in modern Iranian history. A former commander of the Islamic
Revolutionary Guard Corps, he was tapped to serve as the top military advisor
to Khamenei in August. His comments are often viewed as reflecting the
consensus at the top of Iran’s power structure. He told Drop Site that despite
U.S. claims to have “obliterated” or “decimated” Iran’s military
infrastructure, Iran spent decades preparing for a broader war waged by the
U.S.
“Iran has invested for years in building redundancy
into these capabilities: dispersed production, underground facilities,
different launch systems and the ability to repair damage and replace losses,”
Rezaei told Drop Site. “More importantly, you should not assess our capacity
solely by asking how many missiles remain in storage. In a prolonged war, the
central question is whether a country can sustain a continuous cycle of
production, deployment and response. We have shown that, even months after the
war began, we can still impose costs on the other side.”
Rezaei also indicated that Tehran would deploy new
capabilities in its retaliatory response. “We did not deploy all our
capabilities in the previous stages. We brought more capabilities into
operation in proportion to the intensity of the war, and we are also prepared
for the next stage,” Rezaei said.
During the war, Iran carried out at least 135 drone
and missile strikes on 84 critical infrastructure sites across seven
countries—Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Iraq, Qatar, Kuwait, Oman, and Bahrain,
according to a Reuters investigation. While Gulf governments repeatedly attributed the
damage to falling debris from intercepted Iranian missiles and drones, the
investigation found evidence of deliberate, precision strikes targeting
critical equipment. The attacks demonstrated “precision, targeting expertise,
and patience,” Ryan Stevens, a former U.S. Marine Corps special operations
airstrike coordinator, told Reuters.
Echoing Rezaei’s warning about communications
infrastructure, Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps spokesperson, Hossein
Mohebi, also threatened to target internet cables passing through the Strait of
Hormuz if the U.S. launched renewed attacks. Mohebi further warned Monday that another U.S. military operation would
trigger a global energy crisis. “If America takes a new action—even a limited
one—the world will face a serious energy crisis,” he told the Tehran Times.
Rezaei did not rule out targeting energy
infrastructure in Gulf states as a retaliatory measure. “If the U.S. strategy
is to prolong the war while using neighboring countries’ energy infrastructure
to offset the pressure arising from Hormuz and maintain the blockade of Iran,
those governments should not assume they can participate in economic warfare
against Iran without putting themselves at risk,” he said. “The message is not
that Iran wants to destroy the Persian Gulf’s energy system. The message is that
there can be no arrangement in which Iran’s economic lifelines come under
attack while the economic architecture enabling those attacks is considered
untouched and immune.”
The senior Iranian official said Trump’s approach to
Iran has been focused on short-term objectives that are often disconnected from
geopolitical realities or core U.S. interests, likening him to a day trader.
“The wartime secrecy surrounding military operations has given him and his
family exclusive and extraordinary access to information regarding forthcoming
actions and the state of the markets—access that benefits only those closest to
him,” he said. “Perpetuating the current situation will carry strategic
consequences, not least that the energy markets will not find calm for the next
three years. The continuation of this war has shifted the dynamics of relations
in Iran’s favor, as the littoral states of the Persian Gulf are rapidly
redefining their relationship with Iran, having become convinced that the U.S.
military is incapable of defending its own bases, this at a time when those
same states had expected America to defend their countries.”
Iranian officials have said repeatedly that Iran will
not back away from its red lines in any negotiations, consistently pointing to
Tehran’s acceptance of the June 17 Memorandum of Understanding, which was
swiftly violated by the U.S., leading to a breakdown in the diplomatic process
in early July.
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said he
presented a “Seven-Day Plan” to the U.S. through mediators at last month’s UN
General Assembly, outlining steps for an end to the war and the reopening of
the Strait of Hormuz. “Under this proposal, the U.S. would not be expected to
do anything that it has not already agreed to,” Araghchi wrote in an op-ed for the Financial Times on Wednesday. He
said the framework’s steps and outcome were clear: “The Strait would reopen on
Day 6, with the resumption of talks for a final deal commencing on Day 7.”
Araghchi claimed in an interview with Iraqi television that the U.S.
had accepted the seven-day proposal but requested the addition of a “few more
clauses,” adding that diplomatic contacts through mediators remain ongoing.
“As President Trump stated, Iran is in very bad
condition, both economically and militarily, and the blockade will remain in
full force and effect, with oil flowing in record numbers of barrels through
the Hormuz Strait,” Kelly told Drop Site in a statement.
Rezaei told Drop Site that Iran’s negotiating strategy
has evolved as a result of Trump’s unreliability. “We will not return to our
previous approach to diplomacy, but we will not abandon diplomacy either. We
have presented seven new conditions through intermediaries. Until those
conditions are fulfilled, Iran will neither reopen the strait nor return to
negotiations,” Rezaei said. “The first memorandum failed because the
commitments were implemented in the wrong order. We opened the strait and
maritime traffic resumed, but the other side’s political and economic
commitments were not implemented in a way that could sustain the agreement.
Once the United States obtained what it immediately needed, the balance of
leverage shifted. That experience matters to us.
“If Washington honors its commitments, there is a path
to reopening the Strait of Hormuz and continuing diplomacy,” he continued. “But
Iran will not first give up the leverage that brought the other side to the
negotiating table and then wait to see whether its promises are fulfilled.”
Parsi said that Iran is not eager to resume the war
but has recognized that the diplomatic track has been treated by the U.S. as an
ultimatum operation masquerading as negotiations. “Their conclusion—based on
extensive experience with Trump now—is that he simply won’t back off unless his
policy is reaching a cost to him that is intolerable. And that it’s not
concessions or face-saving exits that will get Trump to back off, but simply
that the policy becomes too costly.”
Attacks on ships in and around the Strait of Hormuz
have surged to a record high in recent weeks, with more than two dozen vessels
reporting attacks so far in October, according to data released Friday by the
UK Maritime Trade Operations agency. The agency said the actual number was
likely far higher, as the “majority of vessels attacked” were refusing to
report incidents.
The IRGC reported further attacks over the weekend and
into Tuesday, including a supertanker carrying two million barrels of oil
struck Saturday, another tanker hit Sunday, and two tankers that it said caught
fire Tuesday after striking naval mines south of the Strait. Iran says it is
targeting vessels violating its maritime restrictions or using unauthorized
shipping routes.
“Over the past two or three months, we have struck an
average of five vessels belonging to these smugglers every night,” Rezaei said.
“Smuggling is taking place along the southern edge of the strait at enormous
cost and with considerable risk. Trump then says the Strait of Hormuz is open.”
Despite the escalating attacks, oil exports from the
Middle East appear to have rebounded past prewar levels, primarily through
tanker-to-tanker transfers in the Gulf of Oman, and expanded use of Saudi and
Emirati pipelines bypassing the Strait of Hormuz. However, oil prices remain
high, hovering well above $100 per barrel of Brent crude amid fears of the
ongoing attacks and diminishing U.S. fuel stockpiles. “The current price of oil
reflects the reality,” Rezaei said.
“The management of Hormuz is a national asset for us,
and this is not simply about collecting tolls. The main issue is security,” he
continued. “Charges can also be collected for security, insurance and
environmental costs, but the importance of managing the strait goes far beyond
the revenue it generates,” he said. “We will continue managing it to maintain
peace and security in the region, and we will not back down from this
position.”
The senior Iranian official said that the standoff
over the Strait of Hormuz “has become the new pretext—the nuclear issue,
previously, was a lie upon which the war was launched—for the United States to
prolong the war.” Trump, he charged, “has fallen into the trap of prolonging
what was advertised as the shortest of wars.” A “war of attrition,” he said,
“will work to Iran’s advantage and to America’s detriment.”
The war has had a devastating impact on Iran’s
economy. As part of its escalation over the summer, the U.S. reimposed a
blockade on Iran’s southern ports and launched a new campaign of sanctions
dubbed Operation Economic Outcast. The Iranian rial subsequently collapsed,
falling to record lows, making imports dramatically more expensive and imposing
even more scarcity on people in Iran.
“Iran will suffer from a prolonged blockade; anyone
who says otherwise is not being realistic. Families will bear the costs,
investment will suffer, and sustaining some sectors of the economy will become
more difficult. But economic pain and strategic collapse are not the same
thing,” Rezaei said. “Washington has repeatedly made the mistake of assuming
that, if it can make life inside Iran difficult enough, Iran’s political system
will consequently accept America’s strategic demands. These are two different
calculations.”
“Our goal is not to make it to 2029. Our goal is to
end the war on terms that reduce the likelihood of another war.”
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