The Price of Genocide: How US Funding Sustains an Unraveling Israeli Economy
by Ramzy
Baroud | Sep
1, 2025
In an important step toward the economic isolation of
Israel due to its genocide in Gaza, Norway’s Government Pension Fund Global has decided to divest from yet more Israeli companies.
Norway’s sovereign wealth fund is the world’s largest,
with total investments in Israel once estimated at $1.9 billion. The decision to divest was
taken gradually but is consistent with the Norwegian government’s growing
solidarity with Palestine and rising criticism of Israel.
Taking a leading role along with Spain, Ireland, and
Slovenia, Norway has been a vocal European critic of the Israeli genocide and
man-made famine in Gaza, actively contributing to the International Court of Justice’s
investigation into the genocide, and formally recognizing the state of Palestine in May 2024. This
diplomatic and legal stance, coupled with its financial divestment, represents
a coherent and escalating effort to hold Israel accountable for the ongoing
extermination of Palestinians.
The Israeli economy was already in a state of freefall
even before the genocide. The initial collapse was related to the deep
political instability in the country, a result of Israeli Prime
Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his extremist government’s attempt to co-opt the judicial system, thus compromising
any semblance of “democracy” remaining in that country. This resulted in a
significant lowering of investor confidence.
The war and genocide, beginning on October 7, 2023, only accelerated the
crisis, pushing an already fragile economy to the brink. According to reports
from the Israel Ministry of Finance, foreign direct investments in Israel fell by an estimated 28% in the first half of 2024
compared to the same period in 2023.
Any supposed recovery in foreign investments, however,
was deceptive. It was not the outcome of a global rallying to save Israel, but
rather a consequence of a torrent of US funds pouring in to help Israel sustain both its economy and
the genocide in Gaza, along with its other war fronts.
Israel’s Gross Domestic Product was estimated by the World Bank to be around $540 billion by
the end of 2024. The war on Gaza has already taken a considerable bite out of
Israel’s entire GDP. Estimates from Israel itself are complex, but all data
points to the fact that the Israeli economy is suffering and will continue to
suffer in the foreseeable future. Citing reports from the Bank of Israel and
the Ministry of Finance, the Israeli business newspaper Calcalist reported in January 2025 that the cost of the Israeli war
on Gaza had already reached more than $67.5 billion. That figure represented
the costs of the war up to the end of 2024.
Keeping in mind that the ongoing war costs continue to
rise exponentially, and with other consequences of the war – including
divestments from the Israeli market by Norway and other countries – future
projections for the Israeli economy look very grim. The Israeli Central Bureau
of Statistics reported that the Israeli economy, already in a constant state of
contraction, shrunk by another 3.5% in the period between April and
June 2025.
This collapse is projected to continue, even with the
unprecedented US financial backing of Tel Aviv. Indeed, without US help, the
precarious Israeli economy would be in a much worse state. Though the US has
always propped up Israel – with nearly $4 billion in aid annually
– the US help for Israel in the last two years was the most generous and
critical yet.
Israel is the recipient of $3.8 billion of US taxpayer money per year, according to the
latest 10-year Memorandum of Understanding signed in 2016. Equally, if not more
valuable than this large sum are the loan guarantees, which allow Israel to
borrow money at a much lower interest rate on the global market. The backing of
the US has, therefore, enabled investors to view the Israeli market as a safe
haven for their funds, often guaranteeing high returns. This applies to the
Norwegian sovereign wealth fund as it did to numerous other entities and companies.
Now that Israel has become a bad brand, affiliated
with unethical investments due to the genocide in Gaza and growing illegal
settlement expansion in the West Bank, the US, as Israel’s main benefactor, has
stepped in to fill the gaps.
The US emergency supplemental appropriations act of April 2024 allocated a total of $26.4 billion
for Israel. While much of the money was earmarked for defense expenditures, in
reality, most of it will percolate into the Israeli economy. This amount, in
addition to the annual military aid, allows the Israeli government to minimize
spending on defense and allocate more money to keep the economy from shrinking
at an even faster rate.
Additionally, it will free the Israeli military
industry to continue producing new, sophisticated military technology that will
ensure Israel’s continued competitiveness in the arms market. The
military-industrial complex, a significant part of the Israeli economy, is thus
not only sustained but given a fresh impetus by American aid, ensuring the war
machine continues to function with minimal financial disruption.
All of this should not diminish the importance of
divestment from the Israeli financial system. On the contrary, it means that
divestment efforts must increase significantly to balance out the US push to
keep the Israeli economy from imploding.
Moreover, this should also make US citizens, who
object to their government’s role in the genocide in Gaza, more aware of the
extent of Washington’s collaboration to save Israel, even at the price of
exterminating the Palestinians. Indeed, the flow of funds from the US is not a
passive action; it is an active collaboration that directly enables the Israeli
genocide in Gaza.
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