Major conservative split over Israel spills out into the open at NatCon
Curt Mills refers to Israel as historic case of
"tail wagging the dog" while debate opponent calls realists 'MAGA
isolationists'.
Sep 03, 2025
https://responsiblestatecraft.org/national-conservatism-conference-2673950929/
Don’t look now but the foreign policy divisions among
the conservatives gathered at the annual National Conservatism
conference are
no longer contained. Today they finally spilled out, like gushing hot lava or
whatever metaphor is best, all over Breakout Session B.
Fascinatingly it wasn’t over the Ukraine War, or China, but over Israel.
For many realists and restrainers who include
themselves in this annual event — dominated by New Right conservatives who are
a bit diverse but at this confab largely support state sovereignty, traditional
values, and “the idea of nation” — today was a bit of a victory. For years,
"NatCon", launched in 2019 by Yoram Hazony, a staunch pro-Israel nationalist, had largely stayed
away from foreign policy; a rare panel on China here, one on NATO there,
interspersed with overwrought conversations about the threat of Islamism here
in the U.S. and abroad.
But included this year in D.C. are two sessions
hosting voices from the right-of-center realism and restraint faction,
including remarks on Wednesday from National Review’s Michael
Brendan Dougherty,
entitled “Why Restraint is Conservative.” If NatCon is the intellectual
underpinning of “America First,” it has finally come around to asking if
entangling alliances, especially decades-long ones that seem to be driving us
off a cliff to the known, are indeed “America First.”
At ground zero of this question is the U.S.-Israel
relationship and it is causing a conservative schism, which played out quite
viscerally in a debate Tuesday between Curt Mills, editor and executive director of The American
Conservative, and Max Abrahms, assistant professor of political science at
Northeastern University. It was hosted by Daniel
McCarthy, who is a former
editor of TAC and now edits Modern Age.
Abrahms came out swinging to call all realists today –
especially John Mearsheimer — “wrong” on the issue of Iran and the Middle East writ large. In fact, he called them all “MAGA
isolationist realists” who have become “insane” in their wrong-headed analysis
since being “right” on the failures of the post-9/11 wars. On Trump’s
“successful” bombing of Iran to stop it from going nuclear, Abrahms said of
these “Soros and Koch funded” think tanks and other R&R voices:
“(They said) any American intervention in Iran would
be just like the Iraq war. They said that (President) Trump and (DNI) Tulsi
(Gabbard) were lying, or at the very least totally wrong, about Iran's nuclear
weapons capability, that the U.S. has no strategic interest in Iran, that Trump
is some kind of a weak snowflake who can't ever stand up to Israel, that he'll
only intervene due to Israeli pressure against his own volition, that the war
will be another regime change war, that it will require ground forces and a
long term occupation, that it will result in thousands of American deaths and
international isolation, and it will be another so called never ending forever
war…And that Israel may well deliberately kill Americans all over the Persian
Gulf in a series of false flag operations. Now this is some really insane
stuff. This is some really crazy stuff. It's probably the most inaccurate
Mideast punditry that you can find anywhere.”
Abrahms said Trump had always been adamant that Iran
could never get a nuclear weapon and he “substantially degraded Iran's nuclear
weapons program without setting off another idiotic, never ending regime change
war. This is why the 12-day war was such a success.” As for realists, they have
no sense of what counterterrorism is about, and should stick to the Ukraine War
in their analysis, for on that score, they are right, he added.
Mills quickly pointed out that there was a deal with
Iran on the table and Trump could have achieved much more, and without
bloodshed, if he had let the negotiations go on and had not gotten sucked into
the vortex of Israel and its supporters in Washington who so desperately wanted
to bomb Iran.
But before that Mills first brandished a brief against
Israel and "the Lobby" that some would say was particularly gutsy
with NatCon organizer Yoram Hazony in the room. Mills blasted away at Israel as
“perhaps the world's historic case of the tail wagging dog, as former White
House chief strategist Steve Bannon...has taken to labeling (it) a vassal
state, calling the shots in the world's most powerful empire and that regime
change in Tel Aviv — his words, not mine — is necessary.”
“I don’t want to talk tactics at all,” he said. “I
seek to talk strategy,” he shifted. To which he continued:
“Why are these our wars? Why are Israel's endless
problems America's liabilities? Why are we in the national conservative bloc,
broadly speaking, why do we laugh out of the room this argument when it's
advanced by Volodymyr Zelenskyy but are slavish hypocrites for Benjamin
Netanyahu? Why should we accept America First — asterisk Israel? And the answer
is, we shouldn't.”
He said he would not concede that Israel had beaten
Iran in the 12-day war, and that a ceasefire was quickly forged for Israel
because Iran had penetrated its defenses and we could no longer endlessly
supply its missile defenses before running out of our own (something that had
been referenced by Rep. Riley Moore, R-W.Va, in an earlier speech, albeit about
Ukraine).
Mills also lambasted the Trump Administration’s
crackdown on speech here in the U.S. in the guise of “antisemitism” in order to
repress criticism of the war in Gaza and the U.S. role in it.
“One could be forgiven for believing the only people
this administration is reliably deporting are supporters of the Palestinian
cause after riding back into power on the appeal of free speech, enshrined in
the First Amendment of this country's Constitution. If conserving that isn't
conservatism, I don't know what is. This administration has used its influence
to attempt to curb and intimidate speech on Middle East issues, particularly
the State Department. After assembling and potentially generationally realigning
a cohort of voters disgusted with woke pieties and suffocation of dialog with
incessant accusations of racism, Republicans have all too eagerly embraced
holding the whip themselves, accusing countless critics as anti-Semites,
instead of engaging on the issue.”
The questions from the audience were 90% sympathetic
to Mills, though it was difficult to know what the audience was thinking.
Shifting body language, mumble-grumbling, and stray bursts of encouragement
registered for both sides, at any given moment. There was some audible support
when Abrahms declared that Palestine must not be given a state, lest it be
construed as a reward for Oct. 7.
Therefore, an opening in the debate is what was asked
for and was received, but a glance at the three-day schedule doesn't convey how
much a shift on Israel, if any, might be occurring in the larger body.
Alongside restrainers Dougherty and Arta Moeini (Institute for Peace & Diplomacy) in a
session tomorrow are Heritage Foundation’s Victoria Coates, author of “Battle for the Jewish State: How
Israel—and America—Can Win,” and Town Hall’s Kurt Schlicter who a year ago was saying “Israel was absolutely right
to kill everyone in its path to save its hostages.”
Still, as Moeini tells me “it's encouraging to see
NatCon doubling down on the diversity and coalitional nature of the Right to
identify bold new approaches to US foreign policy.” (Which he hopes will help
foster “a cohesive grand strategy for the post-liberal, multipolar era and
reset America's relationship with the world to preserve US power and
competitiveness — unburdened by ideology and the globalist trappings of our
past and present.”)
That might be a tall order. McCarthy says he is just
happy to see these subjects (though there are no Ukraine War panels to speak of
) on the dais. “Returning to a foreign policy that prioritizes the national
interest and puts America first calls for hard choices,” he told me, “and
NatCon is putting them on the table, to be fully deliberated upon by
conservatives and by the country.”