Trump offers Gaza plan that will please no one but Trump
The White House again gives Netanyahu the red-carpet
treatment, abandoning real leverage for optics
Sep 29, 2025
https://responsiblestatecraft.org/trump-gaza-plan-netanyahu/
During his joint press conference with Israeli Prime
Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Monday, President Donald Trump announced a new
plan that he said is “getting everything solved in the Middle East.”
Unfortunately, the plan appears designed to once again
portray Palestinians as opposing an end to the violence, as Americans involved
in the Israel-Palestine conflict have done for decades.
If Trump wanted Hamas to agree to the deal, he would
have sent it to them before presenting it as a fait accompli. Yet as of
Saturday, Hamas leaders said they had
not received the
proposal. Yet Trump proceeded with announcing the plan publicly anyway. During
the press conference, he said that if Hamas rejects the deal, “as you know,
Bibi, you have our full backing to do what you would."
The plan includes the following
points:
- A permanent ceasefire in Gaza
- The
release of all Israeli hostages and many Palestinian hostages, including
all women and children detained since October 7
- Gradual
Israeli withdrawal from most of the Gaza Strip, although a security
perimeter would remain, further shrinking the already tiny enclave
- Hamas
members that agree to give up their weapons would be given amnesty and
permitted to leave Gaza for receiving countries
- Gaza
would be governed by a temporary mechanism that includes both Trump and
former UK Prime Minister Tony Blair
- Palestinians
would not be forced to leave, and anyone who leaves would have the right
of return
In point #19, the plan provides a provisional mention
of Palestinian self-determination, stating, “while Gaza redevelopment advances
and when the PA reform program is faithfully carried out, the conditions may
finally be in place for a credible pathway to Palestinian self-determination
and statehood.” Essentially, Palestinians are asked to accept foreign
occupation and full disarmament, with no guarantee that Israel’s campaign of
indiscriminate bombing will not resume, nor that their right to self-determination
will be respected.
On Friday, Trump sounded optimistic, declaring that “[i]t's looking
like we have a deal,”
after a meeting with nine Arab and Muslim-majority countries on the sidelines
of the U.N. General Assembly resulted in
support for the plan. The
Arab states insisted on several points, including that “full aid will
be sent immediately into the Gaza Strip,” to be distributed by the U.N. and the
Red Crescent, rather than the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation, which has
been involved in the deaths of more than 2500
Palestinians since
beginning operations in May.
The Arab states also demanded the plan state
that Israel would not annex Gaza or the West Bank, but the
20-point plan makes no mention of the West Bank. While buy-in from regional
states is important, even more important is buy-in from Palestinians, who were
not present at the meeting.
Trump’s Middle East Envoy Steve Witkoff and son-in-law Jared Kushner
drafted the plan, discussions of which have included a proposal to have Blair oversee the Gaza
International Transitional Authority. Critics have described the former British
prime minister as seeking to become a colonial viceroy: when asked about the
possibility of Blair serving as the interim political leader in Gaza, Husam Badran, a member of Hamas’ political bureau, told
Al-Jazeera, “The Palestinian people have the right to self-determination, as
recognized by international law. We are not minors needing
guardianship…[Blair’s] bloody record, especially his role in the Iraq War, is
infamous. He has brought nothing good to Palestine, the Arabs, or the Muslims.”
While many supporters of Palestinian
self-determination decry the Witkoff-Kushner plan as intended to yet again
sideline Palestinian demands for a viable state, many inside Gaza are desperate
for an end to the violence. The Israeli military continues to force its way
into Gaza City, leveling residential buildings and killing countless innocent civilians who were unable to flee. Although Israel has
allowed limited food to enter Gaza, it continues to block crucial supplies,
including high protein peanut butter paste desperately needed to save starving children, as
U.N. Relief Chief Tom Fletcher told CNN’s Christiane Amanpour on the sidelines
of UNGA High Level Week.
Netanyahu’s willingness to agree to even a nominal
ceasefire plan generated speculation about whether Trump was finally
pressuring him
to accept, as he did to secure the January ceasefire. According to a recent poll, a majority of Israelis want the war to end in order
to finally achieve the release of the Israeli hostages. Israel’s own
security establishment has
concluded that there is no military solution in Gaza, and last month, Israel’s
Chief of Staff, Lt. Gen. Eyal Zamir, opposed the security cabinet’s demand that the IDF fully
occupy Gaza, and questioned the plan to take control of Gaza City.
Yet Netanyahu’s far-right coalition partners oppose
any ceasefire plan, maintaining that Israel must achieve “total victory” over
Hamas. An Israeli newspaper reported that Netanyahu’s “challenge is to convince
ministers that this [plan] is nothing more than rhetoric.” Similar to when he
agreed to the January ceasefire, Netanyahu has no intention of ending Israel’s
war on Gaza.
Americans’ support for Israel has plummeted in the past two years, with a majority now
opposed to sending additional economic and military aid to Israel, according to
a newly released Times/Siena poll.
Trump is aware that his party’s unconditional support
for Israel is splintering his base. By announcing this plan in a manner that
appears largely intended to portray Israel as ready for peace and Hamas as
obstructing the deal, he seems determined to reinforce the long-standing
Israeli/American narrative that there is “no partner for peace” on the
Palestinian side, meaning that Israel must reluctantly continue fighting. When
in fact, Hamas has offered multiple deals to end the war which Israel has rejected.
With the recent sale of TikTok to pro-Israel
billionaire Larry Ellison,
Trump seems to think he can wrestle back control of the narrative.